When I was a
little girl, one question always boggled my mind whenever Valentine’s Day
approached; ‘Who is this Valentine?’ I never got the answer until I went to a
missionary school for my higher education and ran into a gorgeous book titled ‘The
book of Saints’ in our Vice Principal’s office. I felt like a fat kid in a
candy shop. My little mind and fingers scoured the pages and found him. (I
searched for my patron saint first though. Lots of St. Frances) There’s more
than a Saint Valentine. The church doesn’t really have much info on them but
they all died (martyred) on February 14.
There were
three of them; One was a missionary in Africa, the second a bishop in now,
Terni, Italy and the last a priest in Rome.
The second and the third are
suspected to be the same person. They all died in the third century, between the years 269-280. No one’s sure the exact year. Well, the Valentine referred to as the Saint Valentine in modern day Feb 14 is St. Valentine of Rome, the priest.
suspected to be the same person. They all died in the third century, between the years 269-280. No one’s sure the exact year. Well, the Valentine referred to as the Saint Valentine in modern day Feb 14 is St. Valentine of Rome, the priest.
During the
time of Emperor Claudius II (Claudius Gothicus), Claudius had decreed that
young men should stop getting married because he’d noticed that men who had no
family had nothing to lose and made better soldiers in war, Valentine defied
his orders. He was busy marrying couples in love. Once married, they couldn’t
join the army. Claudius ordered his arrest when it was discovered and he was
brought before a council. Well, he was let go and he and the emperor became
friends of sorts. Valentine tried converting Claudius to Christianity, Claudius
enraged by his guts ordered he be arrested and executed. Well, in that period
he restored the sight of a member of the council (the prison head) and
converted the girl’s household of over forty persons to Christianity. Anyways,
in the end he was stoned, beheaded and all that to death for his belief. Before
his execution he’d written a letter to the formerly blind girl asking her to be
strong in her faith as a Christian and other things, he signed the letter with
‘From your Valentine.’
As I decided
to know more I discovered the following in time;
In the
middle ages in France and England, they celebrated mid February as a day of
love because birds mate that period. So, some people believe that’s the history
behind Valentine’s Day.
Well, before
my article becomes longer than I know it will be, ever wondered the history
behind the month February?
February is taken from the Latin word’ Februa’ it means
to ‘to purify’.
In ancient
Rome’s calendar, February was the last month of the year. A lot of purification
was done in that month to cleanse and prepare them for the New Year in March.
There was a
popular and decadent ritual that happens, Ok rituals more like. It always took
place February 13-15. It was called the feast of Lupercalia. It was in honor of
the god Faunus also called Lupercus. He was the god of lust and fertility that
had the upper torso of a man but with horns and the lower body of a goat. Ok, he was also the god of husbandry,
protector of crops and a mighty hunter of wolves and co. He protected Rome from
wolves. The main feast of Lupercalia
happens on the 15th of February.
On that day, the Luperci, an order of the priests of Lupercus or Faunus,
kill goats and a dog. The goat is fertility and the dog is for purity, am I mixing
it up? Anyways, the animals are slaughtered, then two members of the Luperci
(the luperci were always young men of noble birth, remember Shakespeare’s
Caesar and Mark Anthony?) they use a knife and apply the blood of the slain
animals on their forehead and wool dipped in milk is used to wipe it off and
then they laugh. Every member of the Luperci eats the meat and drinks a whole
lot then the goats are skinned, strands are taken off their skins to form tongs
called ‘Februa or Februum’. The Luperci wear the skin of the goat then go into
town with the Februa dipped in blood and lash gently any woman they see on the
way. Most women come out and wait for them because they believe being lashed with
the februa brings fertility even for the barren and safe birth for all, purify
the women.
The Lupercalia
I read was celebrated this way to mark how Lupercus protected the herdsman and
their flock from wolves and also how he used a Lupu (she-wolf) to feed Romulus
and Remus, the two founders of Rome.
The 14th
day in February was the feast day of the goddess Juno Februtis (Februata). Juno’s
Februata was one of the aspects of the goddess Juno who is the goddess of love,
fertility, women etc. (ermm, some say it’s after the Lupercalia, others after
the Lupercalia on the 15th. Majority say it’s the 14th.)On
her feast day, willing single women write their names in billets (pieces of
paper) and put them in a box or basket and a form of lottery takes place. Then,
young single man put their hands one after the other and pick a billet, the
lady whose names is on the billet will be their sex partner for the feast and
most times their sex partner for the new year (one year).
These ancient traditions existed way before the
saint Valentines, before Julius Caesar etc.
When Emperor
Constantine of Rome embraced Christianity, the pagan rituals and traditions
never stopped.
The Catholic
Church, the forbearer of Christianity at the time sought to put an end to the
pagan ritual day of fornication. Pope Gelasius ordered that the names of the
young girls be replaced with the names of catholic Saints and both young men
and women were to pick a billet. Any saint you pick, you celebrate and try to
emulate for one year. It worked for a while. St Francis de Sales suggested and
then the search for a befitting patron of love begun and was found in Saint
Valentine.
Pope Gelasius declared in 494 AD (some say
496) that February 14 be celebrated as Valentine’s Day. And the 15th
was declared the Feast of the Purification of the Virgin Mary (the date has
changed now save the Eastern Rite Catholic Churches.)
Roman men,
who wanted to use that day to seek the affections of women, wrote handwritten messages
of love and admiration and included St. Valentine’s name. Others say they wrote
the names of the women they loved and wore it on their sleeves.
I read a
theory somewhere that Nimrod, the son of Cush in the Bible (read Genesis 10)
who was a mighty hunter especially of wolves and a mighty one who hunted with
bow and arrow who was the founder and first lord of Babel and originator of the
Babylonian Mystery religion copied by Egyptians, Lycaeans, Greeks, Romans,
etc is under different names and
titles; Baal, Pan, Faunus, Lupercus, Saturn, Osiris, Cupid.
Yes, Cupid.
Cupid uses bow and arrow Cupid is like Esu the Yoruba god, he has a cruel and a
happy personality, double personality. He struck arrows in mischief at
unsuspecting men and women not because he wanted them to fall in love but because
he wanted to cause chaos as he watched them go crazy with passion as he
laughed. Most of the gods of these
different cultures were supposedly modeled after Nimrod.
Valentine’s
Day of today is no different from the days of Lupercalia. It is filled with
fornication and a new one, greed. An industry worth billions of dollars
dedicated to sex and fornication painted under true love.
Christianity
had tried to end it but sadly only ten percent of the world’s population if you
ask me thinks Valentine’s Day has anything to do with Christianity. It’s been
dedicated to the form of love called Eros. The greed involved from the
companies selling to the people expecting big gifts and judging love by it is
monstrous. Let’s not talk about the rate of sex; rape, fornication, loss of virginity
etc on that day.
This
Christian feast has failed just like Christmas and Easter that were used to
cover up pagan feast days but sadly didn’t succeed in today’s world and you
have to keep reminding people the reason for the season. It’s another pagan
feast day like Halloween that’s kind of still as it is and people celebrate it.
Well, these are my thoughts.
Happy St. Valentine’s Day!
P.S: Please don't copy Frances Okeke's hours of research without asking. Thanks and God bless!
Thanks for reading my thoughts. What are yours?
Beautiful writeup you've got here. Refreshed my mind. Learnt new things as well. Weldone!..... Nenye
ReplyDeleteThanks dear!
DeleteNice one.... Keep it up
ReplyDeleteThanks David!
DeleteHmm ... horns and lower body parts of goat - does sure remind me of something. Luperci, Luciper - some coincidence in there? Knowledge will set us free not the kind of distortion and cover up the Roman Catholic officials tried to use to keep us in darkness.
ReplyDeleteNever even thought of that. You're so right.
DeleteScam schemes all of them: Valentine's hearts, Xmas trees, Easter bunnies - "You're gone to reap just what you sowed" (Lou Reed, "Perfect Day")
ReplyDeleteThe things you mentioned weren't added by the church but the big companies to make money.
DeleteNice one Franky!
ReplyDeleteThanks Chi!
DeleteFrances. 😀😉👏
ReplyDeleteEnlightening
ReplyDeleteThanks dear!
DeleteHmmm...I guess it's a constant battle to subdue our less than noble carnal nature
ReplyDeleteA huge one o. I guess most don't battle it these days but give in. Sex all around, adultery on a high.
DeleteHumans and the need for carnal pleasure...btw I low-key believe the forbidden fruit was sex.
ReplyDeleteLol, I think not. Adam wasn't the first man and in the first creation story in Genesis 1, God commanded males and females to spread all over the earth and be fruitful and multiply.
DeleteSo, even Adam called Eve, mother of all. How would she be that if they don't have sex? God could have easily given Adam another man to assist him.
Oh yes @ carnal pleasure, why sex sells, even some men of God that's their weakness. Sex is like air these days. Lol
Beautiful work hun 😘😘😘.
ReplyDeleteMore inkntonyur pen.
Thanks 😘 dear!
Delete